Sentence examples for bottom layer can be from inspiring English sources

From the atomic details information, the atomic coordinate values of the atoms on the top layer and the bottom layer can be obtained.

We also demonstrate how an anoxic bottom layer can be achieved by stimulating heterotrophic bacteria through addition of bioavailable organic carbon.

Through the state equation, the propagator matrix between the top and bottom interfaces of every layer can be easily derived.

A disordered layer at the bottom of the ferrite layer can be seen in the TEM image; this layer may probably be responsible for the superparamagnetic behavior of the 10-nm film.

A deep case-hardened layer can be used as the bottom layer, which can significantly enhance the load-bearing capacity and improve the coating/film adhesion.

The electric field in the dielectric layer can be interfered between the gold rings and bottom gold layer because the light can go back and forth between them.

However, the overall efficiency of the converter and particularly the bottom layer performance can be negatively affected by transport limitations.

As a result, the cornea appears bright and continuous, and corneal layers can be readily discerned, as shown in the enlargement in Fig. 5 (bottom left).

One or several layers can be used.

In Fig. 5f, it can also be seen that the bottom layer was compact, while the top layer was porous (according to the contrast difference).

The bottom layer is glycerin, and the lighter layer above it is biodiesel.