Sentence examples for both types of welds from inspiring English sources

Under quasi-static loading conditions, both types of welds mainly fail from the nearly flat fracture surface through the nugget.

Under high-cycle loading conditions, both types of welds mainly fail from the kinked cracks through the upper and lower sheet thicknesses.

Under low-cycle loading conditions, both types of welds mainly fail from the kinked crack through the upper sheet thickness and the fracture surface through the nugget.

The fatigue life estimations based on the kinked fatigue crack growth model and the structural stress model appear to agree well with the experimental results for both types of welds.

A kinked fatigue crack growth model based on the stress intensity factor solutions for finite kinked cracks and a structural stress model based on the closed-form structural stress solutions at the critical locations of the welds are adopted to estimate the fatigue lives of both types of welds.

For the analysis, 2D plane stress conditions and three-dimensional finite element models were built to evaluate the SCFs for both types of welding connections.

The both types of weld metals with different content of impurities and alloying elements were studied after irradiations to fast neutron (E > 0.5 MeV) fluences in the wide range below and beyond the design values, after recovery annealing procedures and after re-irradiation following the annealing.

In conclusion, there was no detectable excess risk of lung cancer due to welding fumes among moderate to heavy smokers; but among light smokers we found an excess risk related to both types of welding fumes.

Among non/low smokers, workers exposed to both types of welding fumes had high ORs for each of the three types of lung cancer, but the OR was strongest for squamous cell and weakest for adenocarcinoma.

This result is important since it confirms the interaction between macromolecules of both types of polyethylene in PE-80/PE-100 welded joint.

Table 1 Thermal characteristics (melting temperatures and enthalpies) of both types of polyethylenes and of their weld obtained from DSC studies Specimen Melting temperature Т m 1, °С Melting temperature Т m 2, °С Melting enthalpy, J/g PE-80 117.10 133.13 114.90 PE-100 124.34 136.21 134.90 PE-80/PE-100 weld 118.90 118.90 118.90.