Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
both two classes of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "both two classes of" is not correct and is redundant in written English.
You can use it when trying to refer to two distinct categories, but it should be simplified to avoid redundancy. Example: "The study focuses on both classes of mammals and reptiles."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
To take into account practical aspects, buffers of finite size for both two classes of customers are assumed in this paper.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Although high accuracies were achieved for both six and seven classes of emotion, we observe that anger and sadness emotions do get confused with the added neutral emotion in 7-class testing, reducing overall accuracy.
Ford and Berkshire Hathaway both have two classes of shares.
News & Media
Though some OBPs and CSPs are ubiquitous or expressed in non-sensory organs, both these two classes of proteins are believed to be abundant in the antennae and other chemosensory organs.
Science
Based on an impulsive differential inequality, the properties of random variables, the framework of Filippov solution, and Lyapunov functional method, sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee that the considered coupled memristor-based neural networks can be pth moment globally exponentially synchronized onto an isolated node under both of the two classes of hybrid impulsive controllers.
Science
In both cases there are only two classes of theories, those that conserve parity or CP, and those that do not.
Science
Among the six strains, only one had two classes of mutations (both NRTI and NNRTI) (Table 2).
Science
There is sufficient evidence that the tests used: APRI and FIB-4 have the ability to distinguish for both groups of patients between the two classes of fibrosis (F0-F1 to F≥2) meaning between patients with and without liver disease.
Science
There were two classes of verb stems.
Encyclopedias
Two classes of polymerization usually are distinguished.
Encyclopedias
That creates two classes of member.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using "both two classes of" in formal writing. It's redundant. Instead, use "two classes of" or "both categories of" for clarity.
Common error
Don't create phrases with overlapping meanings. "Both" implies two, so using it with "two classes" is unnecessary. Choose one or the other to maintain concise writing.
Source & Trust
74%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "both two classes of" functions as a descriptor, aiming to categorize or group items. However, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect due to redundancy. Its intended function is to specify two distinct categories, but the wording is flawed.
Frequent in
Science
62%
News & Media
23%
Encyclopedias
6%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "both two classes of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect due to its redundant nature. While it attempts to categorize items into two distinct groups, the unnecessary use of "both" alongside "two" creates a clumsy construction. Ludwig identifies its rare usage across science, news, and encyclopedic contexts. For clear and concise writing, it's best to use alternatives like "two classes of" or "both categories of". This ensures grammatical accuracy and avoids potential confusion.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
two classes of
Removes the redundancy by omitting "both", resulting in a grammatically correct phrase.
both categories of
Replaces "classes" with "categories" while retaining the emphasis on two distinct groups.
the two types of
Substitutes "classes" with "types", offering a slight variation in wording.
these two kinds of
Uses "kinds" instead of "classes", providing a more informal alternative.
the two forms of
Replaces "classes" with "forms", suitable when referring to different manifestations of something.
each of the two classes
Emphasizes the individual consideration of each class.
the aforementioned two classes
Adds a formal tone, indicating classes previously mentioned.
the former and latter classes
Refers to two classes by their order of appearance.
the respective classes
Highlights that the classes correspond to previously mentioned items.
the specified classes
Indicates that the classes have been specifically designated or defined.
FAQs
What is the correct way to say "both two classes of"?
The correct and more concise way to express this is simply "two classes of". The word "both" is redundant when you already specify "two".
Can I use "both" with a number other than two when referring to classes?
No, "both" specifically refers to two items. If you are referring to more than two classes, you should not use "both". Instead, quantify or categorize the classes appropriately, such as "several classes of" or "various types of".
What's the difference between saying "two classes of" and "both classes of"?
"Two classes of" simply identifies that there are two categories. "Both classes of", implies that you are referring to two specific classes that have already been identified or are understood in context.
Are there situations where "both two classes of" might be acceptable?
While grammatically incorrect, it might appear in informal speech. However, in formal writing, it's best to avoid this phrase and opt for "two classes of" or a similar construction.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
74%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested