Sentence examples for both spatial and vertical from inspiring English sources

Groundwater quality data were imported into ArcGIS 10 to decipher both spatial and vertical variability of the considered quality parameters.

The model considers nearest-simulated node values and variogram data for effective spatial and vertical facies distribution within the Mangahewa reservoir.

Zooplankton taxa differed in their spatial and vertical distributions relative to the front and the hydrographic structure of the water column.

Accurate representation of spatial and vertical distribution of these soil properties in ESMs is a prerequisite for reducing existing uncertainty in predicting carbon-climate feedbacks.

With these features, IMG could detect and monitor spatial and vertical distribution of greenhouse effect gases such as CO2, CH4, O3, etc. over the entire Earth.

Human activity causes different changes in the content of magnetic minerals as well as their spatial and vertical distribution in soil profiles.

In this study, we combine spectroscopic techniques with spatial modeling in a small, cultivated catchment in Germany and we evaluate the contribution of soil redistribution processes and topographical parameters to the observed spatial and vertical patterns.

To project the future development of the soil organic carbon (SOC) storage in permafrost environments, the spatial and vertical distribution of key soil properties and their landscape controls needs to be understood.

The understanding of spatial and vertical recharge processes of groundwater in the study area provides important base-line knowledge for developing a sustainable groundwater management plan for the northwestern Indian aquifer system.

The spatial and vertical variations of isotopic signature of groundwater reveal two distinct flow patterns in the aquifer system: (i) local flow (above c. 80 mbgl) throughout the study area, and (ii) intermediate and regional flow (below c. 80 mbgl), where water recharges aquifers through large-scale lateral flow as well as vertical infiltration.

Spatial and vertical variability in groundwater geochemistry in the two aquifers provided insight into factors affecting the vulnerability of these aquifers and the studied PSWs to contamination.