Sentence examples for both pilots and data from inspiring English sources

Furthermore, since both pilots and data are transmitted with the same phase shift, the channel estimation performance is also identical.

The inputs to the CFO estimation algorithm are the TD symbols carrying both pilots and data, according to the model defined in the previous section.

The method is applicable to any OFDM/A systems that implements beamforming using dedicated pilots which use the same beamforming antenna weights for both pilots and data.

We highlight that the channel estimators considered in this paper are nonadaptive, that is, the CSI is newly estimated in each transmitted block, using both pilots and data.

For example, in several 4G systems such as WiMAX [10] precoding or beamforming weights is not explicitly announced, but instead both pilots and data are beamformed using the same weights.

In the multiplexed training case, each element of the transmitted vector contains either a pilot symbol or a data symbol, while in the superimposed case both pilot and data symbols are located in the same positions, typically distributed over the whole transmitted vector.

The majority of these issues could be addressed relatively simply: for instance, disseminating comprehensive financial information would satisfy client expectations, since both pilot and survey data revealed the majority of respondents expected this to be the practice, and were disappointed that the facilities did not provide information on how they spent the money they collected.

We developed the technique for a WiMAX system but it is applicable to OFDM/A systems in general where dedicated pilots and data both are beamformed.

The transmitted OFDM symbols carried pilots and data, with a pilot separation.

Both the pilot and data frames are divided into two time slots, each of length N c + N g samples.

Daily meetings between the PIs assisted in the reflexive process during both the pilot and data collection phases.