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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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both pertain to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "both pertain to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing two subjects or topics that are related or relevant to a particular context. Example: "The studies conducted by the researchers both pertain to the effects of climate change on marine life."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

Both pertain to the same stratum but the diamond diacritic is inter-systemic and permeates the other two parameters, whereas the arrow diacritic is local, i.e., the relations in one m-system affect those in the other(s) (Hasan, [in press b]).

While there is much less evidence for firm-based training overall, the negative evidence from Sweden and Norway may not be representative for the overall effectiveness as both pertain to periods with very negative labor market conditions, a situation in which training is likely to be less effective.

The second feature of the City Paper's filing was an extensive collection of supporting material, serving to back up McKenna's original reporting on matters that both pertain to the suit's specifics as well as the total body of work in the article itself.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Both pertain to the clade of ceratopsids known as Chasmosaurinae, dramatically increasing representation of this group from the southern portion of the Western Interior Basin of North America.

Science

Plosone

IL-2 and IFNγ both pertain to the Th1-type of immune response [ 18], while IL-5 and IL-13 rather mark the Th2-driven reactions [ 19].

Although the culture cycle times and Tpot values are quite different to each other, they both pertain to the cytokinetic properties of tumour cells, and both indicate a surprisingly wide range in culture cycle times.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

53 human-written examples

Both pertained to a successor to Trailblazer, code-named Turbulence.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Both pertained to Colombia and both related to Rotation Design 2, where the correlation between the constructs and performance was higher in one of the rotated forms than in the other form.

Both features pertain to the character of information flow across computational mechanisms, albeit in opposite directions.

Science

SEP

Both laws pertain to contradictories, as in a paired affirmation ("S is P") and denial ("S isn't P"): the negation is true whenever the affirmation is false, and the affirmation is true when the negation is false.

Science

SEP

The results of such research support the assumption about the significant correlation between psychopathy features and aggression because both constructs pertain to difficulties in impulse control [ 23].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "both pertain to", ensure that the connection between the two subjects is clear and easily understood by the reader. Provide sufficient context to illustrate the relevance.

Common error

Avoid using "both pertain to" if the relationship between the two subjects is tenuous or unclear. Ensure a direct and significant link exists to avoid confusing the reader.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "both pertain to" functions as a connector, indicating a shared relevance or relationship between two subjects. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically sound and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

33%

Academia

17%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "both pertain to" serves to highlight a shared connection or relevance between two subjects. According to Ludwig AI, it is grammatically correct and appropriate for use in written English, particularly when emphasizing the relationship between two entities. While commonly used in scientific and news contexts, it also appears in academic writing. Alternatives such as "both relate to", "both apply to", and "both concern" offer similar meanings with slight variations in emphasis. When using this phrase, ensure that the link between the subjects is clear and significant to avoid ambiguity.

FAQs

How can I use "both pertain to" in a sentence?

The phrase "both pertain to" is used to indicate that two subjects are related or relevant to a particular topic. For example, "The studies conducted by the researchers both pertain to the effects of climate change on marine life."

What are some alternatives to "both pertain to"?

You can use alternatives like "both relate to", "both apply to", or "both concern" depending on the specific context.

Is it more formal to use "both pertain to" or "both relate to"?

"Both pertain to" is generally considered more formal than "both relate to". Use "both pertain to" in academic or professional writing and "both relate to" in more informal contexts.

What is the difference between "both pertain to" and "both are relevant to"?

While similar, "both pertain to" suggests a direct connection or relevance, while "both are relevant to" explicitly emphasizes the relevance of the subjects to a specific context or situation.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: