Sentence examples for both of which stimulate from inspiring English sources

Activators of the sweet taste receptor including dietary sugar and artificial sweeteners activate the sweet taste receptor expressed in enteroendocrine cells and induce secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide, both of which stimulate the expression of SGLT1 in enterocytes.

These include GLP1, which strongly inhibits glucagon secretion (reviewed in (1, 47)), and GLP2 and GIP, both of which stimulate secretion (64, 65, 66).

Arg can be metabolized to nitric oxide (NO) by NOS, and to polyamines by ODC1 via arginase, both of which stimulate proliferation of ovine trophectoderm (oTr) cells.

Myometrial activation occurs in Phase 1 and is characterized by increased expression of myometrial contractile-associated proteins and cellular receptors for oxytocin and prostaglandins, both of which stimulate uterine contractility [ 12].

We have shown that formation of the client-loading complex involves prior binding of Hsp40 and the client to Hsp70, both of which stimulate ATP hydrolysis to place monomeric Hsp70 in the undocked client-binding conformation.

Upon allergen sensitization, they release inflammatory cytokines, IL-4 and IL-13, both of which stimulate B cells to synthesize IgE, and IL-5 necessary for initiating eosinophilic inflammation, while suppressing the Th1 type of immune responses.

First, it contributes organic matter: organic forms of nitrogen and phosphorus, some of which stimulate the growth of organism which may use up the available oxygen in water.

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) comprise a growing group of structurally related polypeptide mitogens with more than 20 members, most of which stimulate proliferation of a variety of cell types [2], [3].

Insulin also acts indirectly by inhibiting glucagon secretion from the pancreas, and by suppressing lipolysis and the release of free fatty acids from adipose tissue and gluconeogenic precursors from skeletal muscle, all of which stimulate gluconeogenesis [8].

eNOS translocation can be induced by a variety of agents, some of which stimulate the [Ca2+] i increase in endothelial cells.

Undoubtedly, some of this increase may be attributed to advances in genomics and bioinformatics and increased emphasis on translational research, all of which stimulate the demand for stored specimens and associated data.