Sentence examples for both modeling and empirical from inspiring English sources

If the end game is to be achieved in malaria control, then the mechanisms creating and maintaining antigenic diversity warrant further investigation in both modeling and empirical studies.

The geographical distribution of many plants and animals is expected to shift poleward in face of climate change, as revealed by both modeling and empirical investigations (e.g., Parmesan and Yohe 2003; Burrows et al. 2011; Chen et al. 2011).

Two ways to model a process are physical modeling and empirical modeling.

The results emphasize the need for empirical work on mechanisms of overgrowth and for modeling and empirical studies of life history tradeoffs and sex-ratio dynamics in multi-patch systems.

However, such synergies remain the exception rather than the rule; and a close marriage of dynamic modeling and empirical data collection is far from the norm in infectious disease research.

Because a drive of this type inevitably has a strong statistical component, theoretical analysis of the geometrical and mechanical relationships has been attempted by using linear modeling and empirical weightings.

More generally these results illustrate how the strategy of combining modeling and empirical studies may provide insights into the design of effective therapies for improving long-term synaptic plasticity and learning associated with cognitive disorders.

Linear modeling and empirical Bayes analysis [ 67] was performed in the R statistical programming language (http://www.r-project.org/) using the Limma: Linear Models for Microarray Data package [ 67] to identify genes significantly differentially expressed in response to multiple stressors or during aging; Limma computes an empirical Bayes adjustment for the t-test.

There is a growing body of modeling and empirical research on pathogen emergence and evolution, as well as on pathogens' dependence on contact networks and routes of transmission (Antia et al. 2003; Lloyd-Smith et al. 2009; Read and Keeling 2003, 2006).

However, there is a gap between modeling approaches and empirical studies in that the number and sophistication of theoretical models of dispersal far exceeds our knowledge of actual animal movements.

The proposed modeling method takes advantages of both physical and empirical modeling approaches, can accurately predict the transient behaviors in real-time and significantly reduce the computational burden.