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The model includes shear effects, tension, and hysteretic damping for modeling of helical stranded cables, and includes a method for modeling cable attachment points using both linear and rotational damping and stiffness.
Combining MIPS with EPS gives you a helmet that reduces injuries resulting from both linear and rotational energy—up to a point.
During head impact, dynamic mechanical forces act on the skull and brain to cause both linear and rotational movement of the head and skull.
A force that does not pass through the CG (i.e. impact to the high forehead) will produce an impulsive moment (conceptually a 'twisting force') about the CG, which will initiate both linear and rotational acceleration.
The most recent study investigated mTBI injury risk as a function of linear acceleration alone, rotational acceleration alone, and a combination of both linear and rotational acceleration using logistic regression (Rowson and Duma, 2013).
The authors argued that the combined model was preferred for future investigations because it incorporated both linear and rotational acceleration and because real-world head impacts always involve a combination of the two.
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The sensors measure both the linear and rotational acceleration of the head, and the resulting reaction force is expressed in g-force.
Related studies have produced similar results for the reduction of both linear [11] and rotational impact [12] through the use of boxing headgear.
The system consists of linear and rotational drives to feed and rotate standard surgical burrs.
These lesions can be both haemorrhagic and non-haemorrhagic, and are caused by differential linear and rotational accelerations of the cortex in relation to the underlying deep brain structures.
Linear and rotational acceleration magnitudes were over-predicted by both the skin patch (with 120% NRMS error for a(mag), 290% for α(mag)) and the skull cap (320% NRMS error for a(mag), 500% for α(mag)).
More suggestions(12)
both linear and on-demand
both linear and exponential
both linear and circular
both linear and non-linear
both linear and quadratic
both linear and cross-linked
both linear and nonlinear
both linear and hierarchical
both linear and cyclic
both linear and Diophantine
both linear and dimensional
both linear and allometric
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