Sentence examples for both in the present study from inspiring English sources

The concentrations of PCB 153 (23–250 ng/g lipid) found in these subjects were significantly lower that those observed both in the present study and in previous studies in eastern Slovakia (Kočan et al. 2001, 2004).

The low frequency of self-reported sleep disturbance among patients suffering from schizophrenia both in the present study and an earlier study [ 41] might both be explained by selection of patients, problems with insight, and characteristics of the illness.

The proportion of persons above 65 years of age owning a dog was shown to be low both in the present study and in the national gallup [ 5]. Almost half of the dog-owning households in the present study did have children and the average number of children in the dog owning families was 1.85.

However, our results may be explicable by the genotype pattern results for this SNP; multimodal genotype clusters for this SNP were observed both in the present study as well as an independent Australian Holstein–Friesian cattle population (Dr Ben Hayes, personal communication; Supplementary Figure 5).

We cannot explain the exact cause of statistical indifference between two PEG-IFNs groups except flu-like symptoms or alopecia, but we cautiously supposed that the sample size for the comparative analysis of AE both in the present study and previous studies may be insufficient to detect difference between two groups.

Nonetheless, we cannot discard the possibility that in situ normal and OA human chondrocytes can express distinctly different GLUT-1 levels – especially due to the presence in the OA joint of proinflammatory catabolic cytokines such as IL-1β, which has been shown to induce GLUT-1 expression both in the present study and in other studies, along with TNF-α and IL-6 [ 24, 25].

Sensitivity and specificity were slightly higher for both tools in the present study.

However, small clinical trials are susceptible to biased patient selection and loss to follow-up, both experienced in the present study.

The calculated mean Mehran score for both groups in the present study was8 in RIPC group and 8.5 (control group), thus determining the present study population as a group at medium risk of developing AKI.

In the absence of such data, we have assigned equivalent seeding and fitness parameters for both strains in the present study.

Thus we used manual cell detection for both instruments in the present study.