Sentence examples for both genotyping error and from inspiring English sources

Samples with substantially more than 5%% heterogeneity (3.1%% due to residual heterozygosity in the founder plants plus 1.9%% due to both genotyping error and genetic drift) for a given set of SNPs are likely to have been contaminated by pollen or seed of another genotype.

A much greater percentage found in both families than for genotyping error and a ratio in family 1 to family 2 close to one is evidence that most of the SNPs in the null allele class do not have genotyping errors.

Our model assumes duplication, genotyping error and random variation as the only sources of HWD.

This research had shown that GENN is highly robust towards genotyping error and missing data.

Another reason for depressed estimates of relatedness is genotyping error and regions with non-Mendelian inheritance.

We ruled out the obvious possibility of genotyping errors, and both Stage I and Stage II samples (with several replicates) showed good concordance within and across the genotyping platforms (see " Materials and methods").

Leal, S. M. Detection of genotyping errors and pseudo-SNPs via deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

Genotyping errors and consistency across plates was checked using four common control samples per plate.

Genotyping errors and consistency across plates were checked with four common control samples/plate.

Genotyping errors and null alleles were evaluated with Micro-Checker [ 78] for each population.

Then the program is formulated as follows: min ∑ n t n ∑ n ∈ F t n ≥ 1 ∀ F ∈ F t n ∈ { 0, 1 } ∀ n ∈ V In real data, both genotype errors and spurious sharing relations may happen at the same time, leading to a combined node- and edge-deletion problem.