Sentence examples for both for the extant from inspiring English sources

The formal structure we adopt, both for the extant rosid genomes used as input data, and for the ancestral eurosid we aim to reconstruct, is the oriented gene order.

To infer the ancestral GI values for these species, we required both phylogenetic topology and branch length information for the extant species because their membership in the nested hierarchy of a phylogeny implies that they are not statistically independent.

Thus, the emergence of new variants and their within-variant homogenization supports the idea that both concerted and birth-and-death evolution are responsible for the extant variation of this multigene family in fish genomes.

Through their discovery and description, Brygomophyseter, Zygophyseter, Acrophyseter, and Livyatan have fleshed out the wider evolutionary context for the extant sperm whale.

K. al-Fihrist, 251.4 Flügel = 311.18 Tajaddud; this translation is not extant; for the extant fragments of the later translation by Abu Bishr Matta ibn Yunus see below, note 111.

We discuss implications for the extant literature, the field of behavioral neuroendocrinology, and provide recommendations.

This estimate is 2.5 times larger than the estimate of 1.6×105 for the extant red junglefowl population, but it is slightly smaller than the estimate of 5×105 for the extant green junglefowl population.

Three different explanations have been suggested for the extant distribution patterns of the Chinese Glyptosternoids.

Homogeneous body densities were used for the extant taxa, based on published values for crocodiles and chickens [ 10].

This analysis provided a time estimate of 204 Mya to the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) for the extant Podocarpaceae.

This is a complicated reaction, and how the precise mechanism proceeds remains unclear even for the extant reductases [ 32- 34].