Sentence examples for both cancer and reference from inspiring English sources
Genes having very low expression in both cancer and reference samples were removed; specifically, a gene was removed if its maximum(Expr.cancer, Expr.normal) was below 4 (normalized signal intensity).
Moreover, patients with ESRD under dialysis are instructed to avoid taking NSAID (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), which were illustrated by our data showing 99% of ESRD patients were prescribed NSAID for less than 500 pills within the two years before and after dialysis in both cancer and reference groups.
For each gene, Kexp, the number of pairs of cancer/reference tissues whose expression fold-change (FC) is larger than k (e.g. k = 2) was examined; if the P-value for the observed Kexp was less than 0.05, the gene was considered to be differentially expressed in the majority of the cancer and reference tissue pairs (see the supporting information).
Ovarian cancer and reference sera were collected at the Medical University of Vienna after receiving patient consent.
Here, we presented an analysis on 54 pairs of cancer and adjacent reference tissues from the same number of gastric cancer patients, and identified molecular signatures for cancer grades and stages.
It is important to mention that abnormal high levels of HER2-ERBB2 are present in approximately 18 20% of breast cancers ([43] and references therein).
The relative risk of cancer between the dump area and reference houses was 1.50 (1.08-2.09), similar in both sexes.
For both regulations, the younger group exhibits higher odds of late-stage diagnosis for both cancers, relative to the reference group/seniors, irrespective of policy status.
There is mounting evidence for changes in growth factor and protein kinase pathways in hormone resistance in breast cancer ([ 69] and references cited therein).
Strongest up-regulation was found for miR-21, already described to be significantly up-regulated in female breast cancer ([ 4] and references therein) and other solid tumors.
The present review is designed to provide information about cell death pathways in pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer with reference to areas that need further investigation, as well as to provide measurement techniques adapted to pancreatic tissue and cells.
