Sentence examples for both background selection and from inspiring English sources

While both background selection and selective sweeps are expected to reduce sequence diversity more severely in the proximal region of Chromosome 4 in northern relative to southern populations, this study revealed the exact opposite pattern.

In particular, linkage disequilibrium (LD) spans whole chromosomes (Cutter 2006; Rockman and Kruglyak 2009; Andersen et al. 2012), suggesting that both background selection and selective sweeps are likely to perturb genetic variation and nucleotide sites far away from the site under selection (Gaertner and Phillips 2010).

In the right panel, a high mutation rate increases levels of both background selection and clonal interference.

The ready availability of SNPs for both background selection (general markers) and precise introgression (specific-area markers) will help in introduction from unadapted to adapted germplasm and from the diploid species to allotetraploid species.

These results are evaluated in relation to expectations of the background selection and selective sweep models.

Loci experiencing the strongest Y linkage exhibit inflated levels of sequence diversity, which is contrary to expectations from background selection and selective sweeps.

Signals of background selection and selective sweep tend to extend longer in genomic regions of low recombination.

The DFE affects both the extent of background selection and hitch-hiking.

The depletion of intra-population variation in presence autogamy is exacerbated by selective sweeps, background selection, and possibly recurrent extinctions and recolonizations [ 66], as likely in our case.

The distribution of heterozygosity at SSR loci can be shaped by selective sweeps, background selection and locus-specific differences in mutation rates.

In the left panel, low mutation rates generate only low levels of background selection and values of D2and D3are strongly correlated, as both are due to clonal interference.