Sentence examples for both a direct effect from inspiring English sources

Overall, I find both a direct effect of intermarriage on migrants' preferences for the home country and evidence of the importance of selection.

These agents may exert both a direct effect upon joint cartilage and indirect effects on subchondral bone, synovium, muscle, tendons and ligaments.

Therefore, the effects of caffeine on WM may be attributed to both a direct effect of caffeine on WM processes, as well as an indirect effect on WM via arousal modulation.

Obtained results suggest that this manipulation of level of expressed interests in each occupational domain had both a direct effect on self-efficacy ratings and also an indirect effect on self-efficacy through choice goals.

The general-equilibrium effects on the aggregate wage are likely to be larger than in our estimates: a general reduction in the net replacement rate will for each worker have both a direct effect (from the change in the own replacement rate) and an indirect effect (from the wage decrease for other workers induced by the reduction in their replacement rates) reinforcing the direct effect.

The cytokine has both a direct effect and an indirect effect on the inflammatory events in these conditions [ 2- 4].

Ultimately, this should help to increase vaccine uptake and decrease the high burden of pneumococcal diseases in adults both through a direct effect of the vaccine and via a herd effect in unvaccinated individuals.

"Both have a direct effect on our business".

Clarifying or simplifying these recommendations and improving their dissemination could help to increase pneumococcal vaccine uptake and decrease the high burden of pneumococcal diseases in adults, both through a direct effect of the vaccine and via a herd effect in unvaccinated individuals.

Possible mechanisms for a relationship between antigen dose and T cell polarization may be both through a direct effect on differential CD3 signaling [ 13] and through the ability to modulate expression of co-stimulatory molecules expressed by CD4 cells; high antigen dose can favor Th1 development through dose-dependent up-regulation of CD40L [ 14].

A recent study found both to have a direct effect on pain, although the direct effect of anxiety was significantly higher than that of depression [ 18].