Sentence examples for bootstrapping used from inspiring English sources

First, it is remarkable that 57 % of the study-population was men since almost all clinical samples women outnumber men (3 5 as many women as men); this may be due to a bias associated to consecutive bootstrapping used in this study.

The average of the estimates from bootstrapping, used in both Methods 1 and 2 to estimate the standard error of the estimate of the total basal area, agreed closely with the actual standard error of the 50,000 simulation estimates, that is, bootstrapping as applied here appeared to be an appropriate method to estimate the standard error for any one sample.

Therefore, for each cytokine, the models were refitted with bootstrapping used to estimate the standard errors.

Non-parametric bootstrapping used 1,000 replicates as implemented in the "fast bootstrap" algorithm of RAxML.

The models were estimated with maximum likelihood parameter estimates, with bootstrapping used to adjust for nonnormality (Mardia's normalized estimate = 5.64).

In the Methods section, we present two weighting schemes, based on the LS and secondary bootstrapping, used to assign weights to "pseudo-replicated" trees.

The accuracy of the inferred phylogenetic relationship was determined by bootstrapping using 1000 replicates.

The virtual pheromone is obtained through information bootstrapping using the goodness values reported by neighbor nodes during route exploration.

CIs were estimated by bootstrapping, using 5000 iterations.

The alternative method, called bootstrapping, uses P-values estimated using the shuffled-motif approach.

To assess robustness, we applied bootstrapping using both e0 and.632 bootstrap estimators with 200 bootstrapping trials.