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His follow-up x-rays and MRI demonstrate intact articular cartilage and subchondral bone incorporation.
The morbidity caused by bone graft harvesting and the delay in the final treatment due to the time necessary for bone incorporation triggered the development of techniques without grafting as an option for the treatment of patients with edentulous jaws [8].
Grafting with hydroxyapatite (Hamson et al. 1995, Matsumine et al. 2004) or β-tricalcium phosphate (Hirata et al. 2006) requires several months for bone incorporation.
Microscopic evaluation is a better determinant in defining true union and bone grafts viability compared to bone incorporation based on radiographic appearance.
Zhang et al. [ 32] have suggested that subsidence may be due to a process of bone incorporation between cages and endplates, and that further study is necessary to determine the clinical significance of subsidence.
At the moment there is lack of studies that compare the effectiveness of various sterilization methods used for recycling bone autografts and their effects in terms of bone incorporation.
Similar(53)
Conclusions: This constrained, true load sharing system appears to attain the goals of stabilizing the spine after surgery or trauma while promoting earlier and more substantial bone graft incorporation.
However, the process of bone graft incorporation remains unclear [11, 12].
The complications in bone graft incorporation due to the use of adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy leading to a delay in postoperative rehabilitation are avoided with this metallic implant cement spacer.
Moreover, this technique also allows the surgeon to perform an anatomical ACL reconstruction in cases with a shorter depth of the femoral condyle because the graft completely fills the socket, which should be at least 20 25 mm to ensure bone graft incorporation.
Bone graft incorporation was evaluated according to the criteria established by de Waal Malefijt et al. (1995).
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