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Exact(9)
Therefore, we used artificial mandibular bone in the experimental model rather than an actual mandible.
The cancellous bone in the experimental model was made of urethane resin foam that mimicked the trabecular structure.
The fourth week was characterized by increased amount of woven bone and trabecular bone in the experimental group; there was increased medullary fibrosis in the two groups, while there continued to be significantly less periosteal fibrosis in the experimental group.
Note the mature lamellar bone in the experimental group and the predominantly woven bone with some cartilage in the control group (H&E stain, original magnification ×50, light microscopy).
By 6 weeks, the new bone had matured into lamellar bone in the experimental group.
In comparison, the trabecular bone in the experimental group was relatively thick and dense.
Similar(51)
Most of the average vertical anthropometric measurements of the mandibular bones in the experimental (BTX-A-injected) group were less than in the control (saline-injected) group (Table 2, Fig. 3).
Instead, we adopted a smaller diameter of 3.5 mm because in our pre-preliminary experiments, we found that at 6 weeks post-operatively, the defects in the skulls of rabbits were filled with regenerated bone in both the experimental and control groups.
Hence, we conclude that our observation that offset placement did not reduce the stress around the peri-implant bone in both the experimental and FEA models is similar to that of the clinical report by Anitua et al. In addition, we also conclude that our results confirm the validity of both analyses.
There were significant increases of VEGF and new bone formation in the experimental groups compared with the controls.
Following euthanasia, peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) was used to segregate the cortical shell from the trabecular envelope of the proximal femur, revealing a 34.2% increase in bone density in the experimental animals as compared with controls (p = 0.01).
More suggestions(15)
bone in the callus
bone in the posterior
bone in the lateral
bone in the ankylosed
bone in the middle
bone in the craniofacial
bone in the same
bone in the grafted
bone in the wild-type
bone in the 47-million-year-old
bone in the anterior
bone in the supra-apical
bone in the high-angle
bone in the other
bone in the upper
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