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Osteoporosis, or low bone density, is a big risk with young starvation victims and can be irreversible.
Bone density is a good marker of bone strength, and has been used widely in this respect.
One reason for the drop in muscle mass and bone density is a drop in the male hormone testosterone, which declines by about 1% per year after the age of 40.
"I don't think the effects of pollution on bone density is a direct threat to the persistence of polar bears as a species at this time climate change remains the main threat to the species," agreed Derocher.
Osteoporosis, marked by low bone density, is a common geriatric disease [1].
Bone density is a complex physiological marker.
Similar(51)
Decreased bone density is an independent risk factor for instrumentation failure in spinal fusion operations.
Bone density is an important determinant of fracture risk, especially in women age ≥ 65 years [ 18, 19].
Because epidemiologic research has shown that low bone density is an important risk factor for fracture [ 2], osteoporosis screening in Japan is based on bone densitometry.
However, for the unicortically plated construct, the bone density was a significant factor for both fixation strength and refracture risk.
Reduced bone density is also a common side effect, which can lead to osteoporosis.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com