Sentence examples for bone cells the from inspiring English sources
When scientists try to apply a force to the bone cells, the scaffold can deform or disintegrate.In this section Come fry with me Funny bone Hail, Caesar DIY UFOs The Richard Casement internship ReprintsJon Dobson and Alicia El Haj, at the University of Keele in Britain, think they may now have cracked this problem, by attaching tiny magnetic nanoparticles to bone cells.
Despite the fact that osteocytes are the most abundant type of bone cells, the role of osteocytes as endocrine cells only recently has been discovered.
Considering the experimental observations reviewed in this paper, we present an angiogenic-osteogenic coupling model that describes the procedure from the sensing of reduced oxygen and nutrient availability by resident bone cells, the initiation of angiogenesis, to ultimate bone repair.
In addition to these direct effects on bone cells, the major action of estrogens in vivo is believed to be mostly by indirect actions, regulation of growth factors and cytokines in osteoblasts, which in turn regulate osteoclast differentiation and activation [ 2].
Although cardiolipin has not been previously associated with palmitate-induced apoptosis in bone cells, the fact that high levels of cytochrome C are observed in the cytoplasm of palmitate-treated Ob could constitute an indirect marker of changes in cardiolipin levels.
Upregulation of proinflammatory cytokines [e.g., tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα)] can additionally induce osteoblast apoptosis and thus further increase the risk of viral damage to the bone cells., The risk of osteopathy is additionally increased by antiretroviral therapy.
Every lumen contains a blood vessel which nourishes the bone cells in the locality of that osteon.
We also isolated primary osteocytes which are considered the bone cells with the highest RANKL expression [33].
After the scaffold is implanted, progenitor cells provided by autologous bone marrow and surrounding tissues then differentiate to bone cells under the direction of the in situ scaffold.
Osteocytes, which comprise 90 95% of the total bone cells, are the most abundant and long-lived cells, with a lifespan of up to 25 years [ 54].
The interactions between the tumour cells and bone cells dictate the bone metastatic phenotype.
