Sentence examples for bonding electrons from inspiring English sources

(Only the bonding electrons are shown here).

In ionically bonded ceramics, bonding electrons are accepted by the electronegative elements, such as oxygen, and donated by the electropositive elements, usually a metal.

In covalent bonding, bonding electrons are similarly localized in the directional orbitals between the atoms, and there are no free electrons to conduct electricity.

More fundamentally, little has been said about the distribution of bonding electrons in terms of orbitals, although it has been shown that in atoms the distributions of electrons are described by wavefunctions.

Carbocations can undergo rearrangements in which an alkyl group, aryl group, or hydrogen atom, along with its bonding electrons, shifts to the positively charged carbon atom to form a more stable species.

An electronegativity scale (listing of elements in descending order of their tendency to attract and hold bonding electrons) provided a firm basis for the oxidation-state assignments on which oxidation-reduction definitions have become based.

A third type are ionic bonds, in which the bonding electron pair is donated by only one atom.

The Lewis structure of this molecule ascribes four bonding electron pairs to the carbon atom (Figure 8).

To form an ionic bond, either a valence or bonding electron separates from one atom and becomes attached to another atom to form oppositely charged ions.

This highlights that (i) [NiFe] H2ase active site ligation is inflexible (relative to [ 1]0/+) and that (ii) EXAFS/XRD studies typically only afford nuclear positions via core electron density, with bonding electron density between metals being poorly resolved.

Mohri(26) derived the bond-valence - bond-length correlation shown in eq 34 from his bonding electron density model described in section 5, Here r is the sum of the cation and anion core radii, which he took to be the same as the Shannon ionic radii.