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A private seller of lease rights would insist on some form of assurance of proper decommissioning, through some sort of surety bond to avoid reducing the value of the owner's land.
On July 10, the company had to post an indemnity bond to avoid the impoundment of President Arthur for a disputed bill owed to Morse Dry Dock for the ship's 1924 refit.
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@mattyglesias: Best analogy for the debt ceiling—it's as if your country needs to sell more bonds to avoid financial catastrophe, but you won't let it.
In 1985, and particularly in the last few months, local governments sold record amounts of bonds to avoid any conflict with the Jan . 1effective date for new restrictions in the tax bill.
They also want to force Europe's banks to raise more capital and to require private investors to take larger-than-anticipated losses on their holdings of Greek government bonds to avoid running up the bill to taxpayers.
The holdings equal 22 percent of euro-zone gross domestic area G.D.P., R.B.S. analysts said, suggesting that the central bank would need to spend much more buying bonds "to avoid a repeat of a complete collapse in confidence".
Capital One Financial, for example, moved up a $5 billion sale of billions in stock and bonds to avoid possible turbulence ahead of the Aug. 2 deadline the Treasury had set for lawmakers to raise the $14.3 trillion debt ceiling.
Optoelectronic systems which depend on the retention of the polarisation specific nature of components restrict the mechanical constraints on their manipulation and bonding, to avoid stresses which could destroy the polarisation specificity of the component.
A previous post on the shortage of safe financial assets mentioned how pension plans in many countries need to buy more government bonds to avoid mismatches between their assets and liabilities:Defined-benefit pension plans usually have liabilities that can be perfectly hedged through purchases of government bonds denominated in local currency.
And analysts expect the bank to make a show of taking as much money out of circulation as it spends buying bonds, to avoid the appearance the central bank is printing money or flooding the economy with cash through so-called quantitative easing of the sort the United States Federal Reserve has resorted to in recent years.
I think it makes sense now to reduce your exposure to long-term bonds to avoid potential losses.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com