These observations and proposals suggest that higher cox15 expression might counteract apoptosis, bolstering cell viability.
BPA by itself bolstered cell viability (i.e., chemoresistance) in T47D cells but not in MDA-MB-468 cells.
Estrogen has been shown to transcriptionally upregulate the hsp27 chaperone in both cancer cells [ 67] and osteoblasts [ 68], bolstering cell survival in the presence of apoptotic stimuli.
Hence, supplementing cytokines with vaccines to bolster T cell memory can be an attractive approach.
Due to its profound impact on the homeostatic levels of T cells and lack of toxicity in vivo, IL-7 therapy is currently being used in clinical trials as a means to bolster T cell levels in lymphopenic individuals[19], [20], [21].
A crossword a day can bolster brain cells in the same way a physical workout strengthens the heart, Australian scientists claim.
But Mr. Clark said Merck aimed to be a leader in that field, suggesting that it planned to make drugs similar to big sellers like Epogen and Neupogen, both from Amgen, which bolster blood cells.
These defenses can be classified into three categories which include bolstering of cell wall defenses, production of phytoalexins and the production of pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins.
The phosphorylated and reduced form of NAD, NADPH, provides the reducing equivalents for GSH and thioredoxin reduction that bolsters the cell's resistance to oxidative stress.
NAC, a derivative of cysteine, augments the synthesis of glutathione both in vitro (Phelps et al., 1992) and in vivo (Borok et al., 1991a), thus contributing to the replenishment of glutathione stores and bolstering epithelial cell antioxidant defence.
