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However, from this point and due to the very complex nature of the donor and acceptor blend, efficiency will often be determined by a balance of different electrical processes: transport, recombination, and extraction of carriers.
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However, few methods can be used to test the blending efficiency of plant-produced asphalt mixtures.
Both mixing temperature and residence time have significant effects on the blending efficiency between RAP-virgin binders.
This study proposed a method of measuring the blending efficiency of plant-produced mixtures using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR).
The main factors influencing blending efficiency are the pile size or its mass, and the number of layers used to pile up.
With the decrease of mixing temperature, diffusion of the virgin binder into RAP binder is impaired, thus leading to less blending efficiency between the two binders.
It was also observed that certain chemical additives increased RAP binder mobilisation and blending efficiency to comparable levels of that in hot mix asphalt (HMA) mixtures.
The results of testing of the machine using soya beans revealed that blending efficiency of 85.52% was obtained from combination of 3 blades assembly, basket with half angle of 30° and speed of 1400 rpm.
This study proposes a new method to quantify the degree of mobilisation of RAP binder and subsequent blending efficiency of RAP mixtures by utilising attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy as an assessment tool.
Many studies have been conducted with regard to the effect of RAP inclusion in the pavement structure and its mechanical performance, yet the blending efficiency of the RAP and virgin binder is still unknown.
It blends efficiency and performance in a compelling package that will suit a wide range of buyers both in the U.S. and abroad.
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