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The number of oxygen atoms and a fingerprint bit associated with an aryl-amine substructure was also significant.
where E b TS, E b RTS, and E b RS are the energies consumed per bit associated with node sensors of the types TS, RTS, and RS, respectively.
Molecular fingerprints are binary vectors where each component is a bit associated with the presence or absence of a particular feature (for example a functional group, path, tree, or some other graphical substructure) of labeled atoms and bonds present in the molecule.
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The number of bits associated with each part does not change during the processing leading to a fixed binary position.
In the first layer, we perform scrambling to 36 binary bits associated with each beat-based frame.
When the four bits associated with the solid circles flip altogether, another valid codeword results, and the decoder is unable to tell (undetectable error).
Assuming that the information bits at the input of the encoder associated with Gsys(D) and the information bits associated with the minimal trellis in Figure1 occupy the same positions, the systematic convention is unique.
The goodput (GP), being defined as the ratio of the number of correctly received information bits (associated with correctly decoded packets) and the actual transmission time, has a very clear practical interpretation.
Analogous to the first iteration, the output bits associated with a given state transition x t + 1 n are used together with observed variables r t ′ + 1 to r t ′ + R c − 1 as well as the LLR estimates c ~ of the uncoded bits to calculate the cost of the n th state transition at time instance t.
Therefore, the self-information measure (in bits) associated with the random event {X i ≥x i (k)} given by [17] ζ i ( k ) = I X i ≥ x i ( k ) = − log 2 p ( X i ≥ x i ( k ) ) (1). will be proportional to excitability.
A similar process is repeated by decomposing H according to the structures shown in Figure 1c,e,e [48] to compute the LLRs for bits associated with layers 2 to 4. Other 'punctured' structures are also possible for a 4 × 4 system as illustrated in Figure 2.
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