Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are complex systems which include a large number of biological, physicochemical, and biochemical processes (Sotomayor et al. 2001).
Changes in the skeletal system, which include age-related bone and joint remodeling, can potentially be used as a biomarker of biological aging.
Two degrees in 100 years is rapid change that stresses biological systems, which can cause and spread diseases.
Once this is done, the researchers can work on full integration within a biological system, which could take years.
This is where the drug giant develops many of its biological drugs, which include antibodies and vaccines.
SPILL can be applied to biological systems suitable for click chemistry, which include most cell-culture systems, as well as small model organisms.
This trend is continued in the chapter on biological agents, which includes information on biological response modifiers and modulation of the immune system including vaccines.
It is the biological matter which includes all living matter on the earth.
Dundee started three new postgrad courses last year in the cutting-edge field of biological mechanical engineering, which includes tissue engineering.
Innate immunity has multiple chemical, physical, and biological first-line defense mechanisms, some of which include cytokines, the complement system, toll-like receptors (TLRs), and interferon.
