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It was shown that investigated nonionic colloidal solutions of biogenic metals have the antioxidant effect through the inhibition of the synthesis of lipid peroxidation products.
Such fluctuations of LA values might have been caused by pre-sowing treatment of winter wheat seeds with solutions of biogenic metals nanoparticles, similar to action of xenobiotics that activate defensive reactions in plants.
At wheat infection with P. herpotrichoides (Fron) Deighton (synonym: O. yallundae (Wallwork & Sponer) Crous & W. Gams) pathogen, which causes the oxidative burst in the cells, the studied nonionic solutions of biogenic metals nanoparticles acted as an antioxidants, inhibiting the formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances of lipid peroxidation, namely malonic dialdehyde.
In context of the abovementioned, the aim of our research was to investigate the effect of nonionic colloidal solutions of nanoparticles of biogenic metals on the formation of defensive reactions of winter wheat seedlings on pathogen infection of Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides (Fron) Deighton (synonym: Oculimacula yallundae (Wallwork & Sponer) Crous & W. Gams) [4].
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Our findings indicated a decrease in ascorbic acid content under the action of studied biogenic metal nanoparticles (Fig. 5).
Although a number of reports show the synthesis of biogenic metal nanoparticles, few reports present the practical application of nanoparticles synthesized through biological means.
Nanoparticles might have a complex effect on all organisms, which stimulated our interest in studying the impact of biogenic metal nanoparticles on plant-pathogenic fungal systems.
The biogenic metal nanoparticles were obtained through the dispersing of corresponding metal granules with pulses of electrical current (amplitude 100 2000 A) in water (the Department of Material Technology and Material Science (the Faculty of Design and Engineering, the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine)) [10].
A pre-sowing seed treatment of the relatively resistant variety Roazon with a colloidal solution of silver and copper biogenic metal nanoparticles has resulted in fewer changes in the levels of TBARS content.
The first one was focused on the impact of biogenic metal (Ag and Cu) nanoparticles on the plant growth and development on and without an infection background (sand culture).
The impact of silver and copper nanoparticles on the growth rate of P. herpotrichoides mycelium was determined by surface fungal cultivation on an agar medium with a solution called biogenic metal nanoparticles.
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