Sentence examples for binding to envelope from inspiring English sources

We found that the recombinant library IgGs were much weaker than the serum IgGs in binding to envelope glycoproteins (Envs) and in neutralizing the virus and inhibiting Env-mediated cell cell fusion.

Priming immunization with IIIB rgp120 HIV-1 vaccine alone induced low levels of antibody capable of binding to envelope glycoprotein of primary isolate strains of HIV-1, and booster immunizations with MN rgp120 HIV-1 vaccine resulted in much higher antibody levels.

In hepatic studies, TLR4 binding to HBV envelope proteins has also been shown to induce the expression and secretion of TNF-α, IL-12, and IL-6 and other proinflammatory factors, which exacerbates the destruction of liver tissue44,45.

Earlier studies [ 8] indicated that CAP binding to the envelope glycoprotein gp120 and to HIV-1 virus particles, respectively, did not interfere with their subsequent association with sCD4.

With regard to the effect of biological polyanions on HIV infectivity, it is well established that heparin (Ito et al., 1987; Rider, 1997; Vives et al., 2005) or oligodeoxynucleotides (Matsukura et al., 1987; Stein et al., 1993; Vaillant et al., 2006) can inhibit HIV-1 infection by binding to viral envelope glycoproteins, cellular receptors, or both.

This trial demonstrated that the presence of HIV-1-specific IgG-binding Abs to envelope (Env) V1V2 inversely correlated with infection risk, while the presence of Env-specific plasma IgA Abs directly correlated with risk of HIV-1 infection.

Cyanovirin-N (CVN) is a novel cyanobacterial protein that potently inhibits viral entry by human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) via high affinity carbohydrate-mediated binding to the surface envelope glycoprotein gp120.

Energetics and kinetics of monoclonal antibody binding to soluble HIV Envelope proteins.

High affinity of Nictaba for N-glycans suggested that it interacts with N-glycosylated nuclear proteins by binding to the nuclear envelope [6].

The different effects of the single peptides can be explained by their varying strengths of binding to bacterial cell envelope compounds.

In order to provide further evidence for the induction of the gp41 six-helix bundles by the distinct ligands binding to the HIV envelope, the newly formed structures in virus lysates were also quantitated by a sandwich ELISA [ 21].