Sentence examples for binding or internalization of from inspiring English sources

After estrogen treatment, the macrophage cell lines J744A.1 (murine) and U937 (human) showed increased killing of internalized bacteria, although no differences in binding or internalization of bacteria were observed (data not shown).

Env-transfected 293 T cells (1.5 × 105) were placed in 100 ml in round-bottom 96 well plates (Costar, Lowell, MA) in the presence or absence of 0.05% NaAz for studying, respectively, the binding or internalization of ITs by flow cytometry.

Similarly to the results for Stx, depletion of flotillins did not change the binding or internalization of ricin.

As the IgM concentration increases the percent of total events counted within that gate also increases proportionally, indicating that IgM promotes binding or internalization of relatively larger number of beads by most of the macrophages.

Carrageenans are selective inhibitors of several enveloped and nonenveloped viruses and act predominantly by inhibiting the binding or internalization of virus into the host cells [ 32, 33].

So the VLDLR appears to regulate biological processes by binding or internalization of ligands, or by transducing extracellular signals across the cell membrane.

The chapter briefly discusses the principles of microscopy on polarized monolayers for study of toxin binding or internalization.

These interactions promote adhesion of the virion to the cell membrane, allowing the virus to surf along the cell surface until recognition of specific binding or internalization receptors occurs.

This result is consistent with previous reports where wild-type GPCRs promoted the agonist-induced internalization of binding- or internalization-defective receptors [7], [8], [9], [10], [11].

Some of these may be due to mannose receptor, or potentially also FcγR-mediated binding and internalization of ADCs, which could result in "off-target" toxicity issues (Gorovits and Krinos-Kiorotti, 2013; Beck et al., 2017).

However, treatment of CEACAM1-expressing cells with tunicamicin or NaIO4 did not influence binding and internalization of Opa protein-negative meningococci (Fig. 5B and D).