Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(2)
AgNPs can also directly penetrate into cells since they may bind to cell wall proteins that contain sulfur and phosphorus-containing biomolecules such as DNA [90, 91].
Another method to assess cell wall composition is to measure the intensity with which antibodies that recognize specific epitopes within cell wall polymers bind to cell wall samples.
Similar(58)
Furthermore, peroxidase zymograms of transgenic clones showed higher activity of a band with pI 9.6 in the fraction of ionically bound to cell wall proteins.
The group of cell surface-exposed proteins contains, besides membrane proteins with extended extracellular loops, also lipid-modified proteins, proteins covalently coupled to peptidoglycan by sortase, and cell wall-associated proteins not covalently bound to cell wall components [28].
Peroxidases are also involved in the biosynthesis of lignins, in the deposition of lignin bound to cell wall glycoproteins, and in the process of suberization [ 22].
Acidic hydrolysis represents an effective method for the release of bound phenolic compounds trapped in the cores or the fruits and bound to cell wall matrix [ 28].
However, the possibility that some of the benzaldehyde units quantified by nitrobenzene oxidation could come from hydroxycinnamic acids bound to cell walls, because they share the aromatic skeleton with monolignols, cannot be ruled out.
Two components are presumably bound to cell-wall components, i.e. the CscA is membrane-anchored and CscD is bound to peptidoglycan.
Interestingly, taking a broad view of the phylogeny of these three novel environmental isolates demonstrates that VHH B11 broadly binds to cell-wall proteins found in unicellular Chlorophycean algae (Additional file 1: Figures S1 and S2).
Forty of the PlcR controlled proteins were exported, of which 22 were secreted in the extracellular medium and 18 were bound or attached to cell wall structures (membrane or peptidoglycan layer).
LM15 bound weakly to cell walls in sections of tobacco stem as shown in Fig. 7 and this was mostly to collenchyma, distinct periodic cells in the cambium and pith parenchyma adjacent to the band of xylem (Fig. 7b).
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com