Each individual (antibody) means that a candidate solution is represented by a binary string of bits.
The group membership and bitmap indexes are derived from the binary string of the geohashes.
Therefore, the binary string of the user should contain adequate entropy and should be completely uncorrelated to the helper data.
Indeed, while Krishnakumar used a binary string of length 30 to map the variables, in the in-house algorithm a real-coded GA was used.
A spaced seed of length l is a binary string of l bits.
A one dimension atom-pair binary string of 2D topology represented each compound.
Each individual of the genetic algorithms is a binary string of size n (total number of features) and represents the selected features.
Each individual is represented by a binary string of fixed length n+ m, where n, m is the number of genes, conditions of the microarray dataset, respectively.
In this paper, we derive the number of binary strings which contain, for a given ik, exactly ik runs of 1's of length k in all possible binary strings of length n, 1≤k≤n.
If we take a variable-order Markov model of order D=2, its states are labeled with binary strings of length l≤2 (strings are binary since the observation space is binary).
