Sentence examples for bilayers were utilized to from inspiring English sources

Polymeric bilayers were utilized to fabricate thermoresponsive microjets that fold and unfold upon temperature change [34].

To determine whether enantiospecific sterol-sphingolipid interactions also occur in more biologically relevant lipid-bilayer systems, differential scanning calorimetric, x-ray diffraction, and neutral buoyant-density measurements were utilized to study the effects of natural and enantiomeric cholesterol on the thermotropic phase behavior and structure of egg sphingomyelin bilayers.

PCR amplifications were utilized to close gaps.

Lipid bilayers have recently been utilized to study stem cells, and in this study neural stem cells could adhere, proliferate, and differentiate on an RGD-presenting surface [ 29].

Forward recoil spectrometry (FRES) was utilized to provide information about the polyimide polyimide interface by measuring the depth profile of hydrogen and deuterium for bilayer samples consisting of a thick non-deuterated base layer, and a thin deuterated tracer layer.

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Do multiple channels have to be utilized?

Examples of these methods are the Poisson-Boltzmann [18] [22] and Generalized-Born [23] [25] based approaches, which have been extensively utilized to determine the orientation and the degree of insertion of AMPs and other membrane proteins in lipid bilayers.

Supported lipid bilayers were first imaged to assess the quality of the lipid bilayer preparation before injecting Snf7 into the fluid cell to a concentration of ∼500 nM.

Three techniques commonly used to form bilayers were tested for the value to this project: The liposome method (34 ) proved the most reliable way to form a bilayer.

Alternatively, if only one leaflet from each bilayer is involved in the fusion process, the bilayers are said to be hemifused.