Sentence examples for bilateral competition from inspiring English sources

Therefore, at P lot i must be saturated and further evolution of the bilateral competition frontier ( {widehat{x}}_{i{j}_1}left tilde{t}right) ) is strictly monotonously increasing (bilateral competition of type shown in Fig. 4b).

We shall first study the bilateral competition between two lots (§ 5.1) and then the multilateral competition between all lots (§ 5.2).

In a situation of bilateral competition, the efficiency domains of the competing options are separated by a frontier in three affine pieces.

Let us consider three moments t 1 < t 2 = t i max  < t 3 such that (illustrated in Fig. 11): At t 1 and until t 2, x i − is defined through bilateral competition between lot i and j 1 and x i + is defined through bilateral competition between lot i and k 1.

Open image in new window Fig. 3 Bilateral competition between saturated lot i and unsaturated lot j: as preferred arrival time increases, ( {widehat{x}}_{ij}left tilde{t}right) ) moves towards the saturated option, reducing its efficiency domain.

At t 3, by assumption, the width function has become positive again (second efficiency region): x i − stems from bilateral competition between lots i and j 2 whereas x i + comes from bilateral competition between lots i and k 2. This can be expressed as: ( {x}_i^left {t}_3right)={widehat{x}}_{i{j}_2}left {t}_3right)<{widehat{x}}_{i{k}_2}left {t}_3right)={x}_i^left {t}_3right) ).

After the ruinous bilateral trade competition in Europe in the 1930's, the United States backed a global adoption of the same approach, leading in the decades after World War II to the international trade rules enshrined in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade and later to the creation of the World Trade Organization.

In America each case is considered on its merits.Mr Klein thinks there is more to be gained from bilateral arrangements between national competition authorities than from a WTO deal.

But the risk is that trade momentum will simply move elsewhere.Even before Cancún's failure, the global trade-negotiating process faced unprecedented competition from bilateral and regional trade deals.

Indeed, the interests now drawing them together contain the seeds of future competition, even conflict.Take bilateral trade.

So is Beijing's signal that it might open more sectors of its economy to competition through a bilateral investment treaty with the United States.