Sentence examples for bidirectional interactions between the from inspiring English sources
Neural connectivity and functional data suggest that the nucleus of the solitary tract, adrenergic C1 neurons of the medulla, and the parabrachial nucleus of the pons mediate the bidirectional interactions between the baroreflex and arousal.
Establishment of skeletal metastasis involves bidirectional interactions between the tumor cell and the cellular elements in the bone microenvironment.
The bidirectional interactions between the opioid systems, including β-END, and the mesolimbic (and incerto-hypothalamic) dopaminergic systems compose the neural substrate for the rewarding effects of eating and sexual behavior.
Studies of endosperm function have demonstrated that the endosperm can secrete signals to control embryo growth [ 4]; thus, germination is a systemic response that involves bidirectional interactions between the embryo and endosperm.
Moreover, the bidirectional interactions between the intestines and the central nervous system, which have an important role in the pathogenesis of IBS, have suggested to be modulated by the microbiota (reviewed in (95)).
Over the past several years complex bidirectional interactions between the nervous system and the immune system have been identified, which seem necessary to maintain homeostasis in both systems and to regulate the immune response.
Therefore, it will be mandatory to prevent the allorecognition that is inherent in the bidirectional interaction between the immune and vascular systems.
The result revealed an abnormal bidirectional interaction between the right PTH and the bilateral temporoparietal areas (including the STG and IPL) in MWCA vs. HC.
A bidirectional interaction between the neuroendocrine system and peripheral inflammation could play a role in fatigue.
13 In addition, there is a bidirectional interaction between the sirtuin, Sirt1, and AMPK, leading to mutual activation.
As with the interaction between the HPA axis and the immune system, there is a bidirectional interaction between the HPT axis and immune system [ 61].
