Sentence examples for biased transition from inspiring English sources

The biased transition probabilities κ to be used in (19) are generated by assuming that γ 1 is always equal to 0 dB, irrespective of the actual value of γ 1.

Associations previous studies have found between the different approaches might be biased because transition ratings are generally assessed using a single, general item, while indirect measures of change are generally based on multi-item scales.

Short-read sequence pools were generated from sample sequences, and subjected to varying levels of "post-mortem" damage by adjusting levels of fragmentation and fragmentation biases, transition rates at sequence ends, and sequencing depths.

In much more extensive study of spontaneous and UV-induced mutations at the SUP4 -o locus (Kunz et al. 1987), spontaneous mutations had a ratio of transitions:transversions of 4 6, whereas UV-induced mutations were biased toward transitions (4:1).

Coulondre et al. (1978) showed that true SNPs are abundantly biased to transitions rather than transversions.

In addition, mutations in EV71 were highly biased toward transitions.

SHM is biased toward transitions on G C residues that probably arise from the replication of unprocessed U G lesions in the absence of U removal.

The marked differences in abundance of SNP types (Table 3) result mostly from a biased transition/ transversion ratio.

At high reverse bias, transitions for e1-hh2 and e1-hh3 are also observed.

The relative probabilities specified by (2) take into account transition-transversion and translation biases (transitions are twice as frequent as transversions in the first positions and five times as frequent in the second position).

In contrast, the data reviewed by Woese (1965) for poly-U show no sign of transition biased misreading in the first codon position at all, but a sign of it in the second codon position.