Furthermore, since the participants will be free to leave the trial after the 18 weeks of intensive treatment (before the follow-up treatment begins), it might be unclear if a certain group of patients will be systematically excluded from the analysis and this might cause biased long-term follow-up results.
Sugino, K. et al. Cell-type-specific repression by methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 is biased toward long genes.
To Lenz, voters' obsession with recent events sounded similar to "peak-end" theory, a bias long known to psychologists in which people tend to judge an experience by its extremes and its ending.
FoodNet case-control studies have limitations, primarily due to recall bias, long exposure windows, and immunity (20).
If response to a trial (faces or words) takes longer than 5 s, that trial will be disregarded in the calculation of attentional and interpretative bias (long response latencies indicate distraction rather than bias).
This position of microsporidia was also strongly supported based on the combined analysis of 53 concatenated genes, and was robust to filters controlling for rate heterogeneity, compositional bias, long branch attraction and heterotachy.
Our findings are supported by Bayesian comparisons of topological hypotheses and we find no evidence that they are biased by long-branch attraction.
The skill is quantified across different metrics that evaluate potential skill, biases, long-term statistical properties, and uncertainty.
"I worry that the police chief will have a prohibition-based bias," long-time cannabis activist Jodie Emery told VICE News following the announcement.
A stronger case might be made for the problematic pervasiveness of model mis-specification, methodological inconsistency, lineage-specific biases, long-branch attraction, paralogy, or (for systematics) the grade- vs-clade issue.
