Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(2)
Study quality was assessed with the Cochrane risk of bias framework for randomised controlled trials, and the critical appraisal skills programme framework for observational studies.
Two authors (TAV and MT) independently assessed quality of included studies using the Cochrane risk of bias framework for randomised controlled trials 12 and the critical appraisal skills programme 13 framework for observational studies.
Similar(58)
Techniques that attempt to discern public values around ecological systems without imposing contrived (e.g. only monetary) or unintentionally biased frameworks can be seen as advancing ecological economics as a post-normal science.
The biased-competition framework assumes that when two (or more) neural assemblies compete with each other for representation, attentional biases in the system operate (over time) to make one assembly win the competition and suppress the competitor(s).
Several influential models of visual attention, including the biased-competition framework of Desimone and Duncan (1995), propose that attention is instantiated in the competition of object representations (see also Luck et al., 1997; Tsotsos et al., 1995).
She added: "We have taken steps in the past year to ensure as much as possible that there is no product bias in our framework.
The simultaneous item bias test (SIBTEST) framework was used to assess DIF.
The possibility that increased gene expression causes increased regulatory CHH methylation, and not vice-versa does not introduce bias in this framework, but rather reinforces that our interpretations do not imply causality.
A biased world can result in biased data sets and, in turn, bias artificial intelligence frameworks.
As John Mannes writes, "A biased world can result in biased data sets and, in turn, bias artificial intelligence frameworks".
To this end, we propose an adaptive sampling approach under the bias-variance decomposition framework.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com