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Intracranial volume outliers beyond a standard deviation of ±3.0 were removed from the analysis.
Neuropsychological scores beyond a standard deviation of ±3.0 were curtailed to values of +3.0 or −3.0 (depending on the direction), enabling a consistent range across variables as previously described (Naismith et al. 2002; Hermens et al. 2011).
ROI outliers beyond a standard deviation of ±3.0 were removed from analysis.
With the exception of the Wechsler Test of Adult Reading ("predicted IQ"), all neuropsychological scores were then converted to a standardised score (i.e. z-score) and outliers beyond a standard deviation of ±2.5 were curtailed to values of +2.5 or −2.5 (depending on the direction), enabling a consistent range across variables as previously described [ 54, 88].
Additionally, Illumina has relatively poor autocorrelation for its probe density and has more outliers at a standard deviation of 2. Further, both SNP-CGH platforms have more outliers beyond a standard deviation of 3, which may be related to the autocorrelation.
Similar(55)
Research has estimated that the average US president's narcissism is about a standard deviation beyond the average citizen – and even higher than that of the average reality television star.
Total activity measurements in this range were, on average, overestimated by > 20%, with a standard deviation reaching beyond ± 20%.
It was two-tenths of a standard deviation.
* Conservative investors should have a standard deviation no higher than 8%; * Moderate investors should have a standard deviation no higher than 15%; * Very aggressive investors should have a standard deviation no higher than 20%; Defense Tip #4.
The average standard deviation was approximately 1.0 with a standard deviation considerably less than 0.1.
a Standard deviation (SD).
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