Write a paper in which you examine the similarities and differences between these two elections in which there was no initial "clear" winner.
The only real difference between those two elections lay in which party happened to be holding the gavel at the moment of revolt.
Hence we look instead at the relative change in page views to this general Wikipedia article between the 2009 and 2014 European elections, and compare this to the relative change in turnout between those two elections.
This is the main concern of LEACH, which may cause some nodes to be segregated from the rest of the network during the time period in between the two election cycles.
Much could change between the two elections, experts say.
Mr. McCain's aides have said the comparison between the two elections is specious because Mr. McCain's challenger in 1998 had committed fraud in assembling his nominating petitions.
But veterans of the 1988 campaigns of Vice President Bush, the Republican, and Gov. Michael S. Dukakis of Massachusetts, the Democrat, say there are also important differences between the two elections -- from the background of the challengers to the tenor of the times.
It's stunning, however, to see the parallels between the two elections: how voters were targeted and manipulated, and how some of the same characters, donors and organizations — Steve Bannon, Robert Mercer, Cambridge Analytica — were active in both monumental upsets.
Trained and first exposed to combat in Afghanistan during the war against Soviet invaders (with the blessing of Western supporters), they soon imported back their knowledge of guerrilla tactics and used it to fight the central government after the democratisation process was brutally halted in 1992, just between two election rounds.
