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Exact(2)
The are the range estimates between the reference nodes and the target node.
To generate noisy distances, we add noise to the actual distance between the reference nodes and the target node.
Similar(58)
Then the lag synchronization between the reference node (2) and the dynamical networks (3) is achieved if lim_{trightarrowinfty} big| y_{i}^{r}(t -x^{d}(t -x^{dbig| = 0,quad i=1,2,ldots,N.
Other nodes except the reference nodes are regarded as interferers.
Table 1 shows the maps of the reference nodes only.
In the first case, only the reference nodes are synchronized.
The position of the introduced nullors indicates that the norator and nullator of the second nullor are connected respectively between node 6 and the reference node, node 4 and the reference node, while the norator and nullator of the third nullor are connected respectively between node 7 and the reference node, node 5 and the reference node.
The signs of regulation of downstream measurable entities (here, gene expressions) for each node in the model are adjusted based on the relationship between that model node and the reference node.
Next, the causal relationship between each node in the model and the reference node is determined.
The electric potential difference between each of the remaining nodes and the reference node is known as the voltage of the node.
This means that the function projective synchronization between the delayed complex dynamical network (1) and the reference node (s(t)) is achieved under hybrid adaptive control (5).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com