Sentence examples for between the reference electrode from inspiring English sources

This allowed us to underline the various contributions of the electrical couplings occurring in the electrochemical cell, especially between the reference electrode and the other elements.

The total potential, VA, applied between the reference electrode in the electrolyte and graphene can be written as (8).

Indeed, a potential imposed with a sinusoidal disturbance of low amplitude, between the reference electrode and the working electrode, allows the measure of a current, of the same shape, generated between the working electrode and the auxiliary electrode.

An electrical short circuit between the reference electrode and stimulation electrode was also added in order to ensure safe electrical stimulation and discharge charges accumulated by the asymmetry between positive and negative phases.

The potential over the membrane is measured as the difference between the reference electrode in the anode and the reference electrode in the cathode.

Similar to the case of molecular solvents, the determination of electrode potentials in ionic liquids suffers from inaccuracies due to potential drops and liquid junction potentials at the interface between the solvent and the reference electrode compartment.

The potential is controlled between the indicator electrode and the reference electrode, but the current flows between the auxiliary electrode and the indicator electrode.

The electrodes are connected through a potentiostat allowing a voltage to be applied between the working (cantilever) and the reference electrode thus measuring the current flowing between the working and the counter electrode (voltammetry) [16].

The potential between the indicator electrode and the reference electrode varies as the concentration or activity of that particular species varies.

With the interplay between the control gate and the reference electrode the charging of the fluidic part of the sensor can be controlled and the sensing surface can be programmed.

We show that the type of artifact depends strongly on (i) the positioning of the reference electrode between the working and the counter electrode and (ii) on ratio of the double layer capacitance of the working electrode to the stray capacitances.