Sentence examples for between the network lifetime from inspiring English sources

Figure 4b shows the relationship between the network lifetime with parameters R 0 and Re.

Figures 8, 9, 10, and 11 depict the relationship between the network lifetime and the target nodes within different sensing fields.

In this paper we study this tradeoff by investigating the interactions between the network lifetime maximization problem and the rate allocation problem with a reliable data delivery requirement.

Additionally, only a tiny difference is found between the network lifetime of the ideal PEGASIS and that of the intra-grid PEGASIS architecture, and the PEGASIS architecture has the shortest network lifetime.

It minimizes the variation in residual energy between nodes, and thus extends the network lifetime.

Under such circumstances the value of AUK of each algorithm tends to be the product between the update period and the network lifetime, represented as AUK = Tupdate × ALF.

Based on this algorithm, we propose two distributed protocols (LUC-I and LUC-P) that periodically select covers and switch between them so as to extend the network lifetime and tolerate unexpected failures.

It is clear that our algorithms can improve the network lifetime (the difference between the time that the first node dies and the time that the last node dies) compared to HEED.

Our algorithm can improve the network lifetime (the difference between the time that the first node dies and the time that the last node dies) compared to HEED. Figure 7 depicts the total residual energy in the network after a large number of rounds of data collection.

The trade-off between the guarantee of the QoS requirements and the network lifetime remains an open issue, especially in large scale WSNs.

The cross-layer interaction between the two layers is achieved considering a proper model for the network lifetime, based on the average energy depletion at the node level.