Sentence examples for between the leaflets of from inspiring English sources

They form between the leaflets of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane and consist of a neutral lipid core wrapped in a phospholipid monolayer with proteins.

The FSI between the leaflets of the mechanical heart valve and the blood flow driven by the dynamic LV wall motion and mitral inflow is simulated using the curvilinear immersed boundary (CURVIB) method (Ge and Sotiropoulos, 2007; Borazjani et al., 2008) [2], [2] implemented in conjunction with a domain decomposition approach.

Formation of LD is believed to occur between the leaflets of the ER membrane, but alternative models such as vesicular trafficking have also been suggested (Thiele and Spandl 2008; Farese and Walther 2009; Guo et al. 2009).

The "lensing" model and the "bicelle" model share the idea that TAG accumulates between the leaflets of the ER membrane; after reaching a critical size, LD may bud off toward the cytosol (lensing model) or are excised from the ER, leaving behind a gap in the membrane, which, however, may be quickly filled up again.

The LVOT is much more reduced in size because of the fibrous continuity between two of the leaflets of the aortic valve and the aortic leaflet of the MV.

A large number of studies indicate that the formation of LDs is initiated in the ER [ 16] where enzymes such as MGAT (monoacylglycerol acyltransferase) and DGAT (diacylglycerol acyltransferase) catalyse the synthesis of TAG in the interspace between the bilayer leaflets of the ER membrane.

This region is of sufficient size to harbor polar headgroups on their way across the membrane and thus may lower the energetic barrier for the diffusion of lipids between the two leaflets of the bilayer.

Thus, in intact, flippase-deficient vesicles with M5-DLO molecules symmetrically distributed between the two leaflets of the bilayer, ∼50% of the M5-DLO should be captured by Con A. However, in flippase-equipped proteoliposomes, M5-DLOs will flip back and forth across the membrane.

When triglycerides (TGs) are synthesized by diacylglycerol acyltransferases, they accumulate between the two leaflets of the lipid bilayer and deform the membrane (Yen et al., 2008; Thiam et al., 2013).

The results give credence to the hotly debated existence of mobile neutral lipid aggregates of unknown function present in malignant cells, and to the early biogenesis of lipid droplets accommodated between the two leaflets of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.

Two of the proposed models are based on neutral lipids accumulating between the two leaflets of the ER membrane [48], [49], [50].