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Exact(27)
They are is used to minimize the selection bias in observational studies, leading to a comparability between the exposure groups close to that observed in randomized trials.
The performances of conventional EVA and C-EVA to discriminate between the exposure groups were assessed.
There were no statistically significant differences in subscale scores between the exposure groups (Table 2).
There was a significant difference between the exposure groups with respect to future health impacts.
Differences between the exposure groups were tested using the chi-square statistics and associated p-values.
In crude analyses (data not shown), we found no statistically significant difference between the exposure groups.
Similar(33)
The small number of workers who were investigated (n=141), and especially few referents among those with low seniority, may influence results and explain the missing significance between all the exposure groups.
As shown in Table 2, we found a significant difference in urinary 1-OHP between the exposure group and the control group (p = 0.033).
Analysis based on exposure level did not show any relationship between exposure levels and these parameters, which were different between the exposure group and age-matched controls (paired t-test).
For instance, statistically significant differences between the exposure group and the control group existed only in smokers for 1-OHP (p = 0.029), BNMNs (p = 0.002), and GST (p < 0.001) and in nonsmokers for 8-OHdG (p = 0.005).
To better elucidate the molecular mechanisms and biological pathways implicated in 50 Hz ELF-EMF exposure in GC-2 cells, network analyses were used to find the differentially expressed and target key genes in GC-2 cells between the exposure group and the sham-exposure group.
More suggestions(12)
between the statement groups
between the exposure conditions
between the exposure spots
between the exposure rates
between the exposure zones
between the exposure components
between the exposure predictors
between the exposure metrics
between the exposure periods
between the exposure biomarkers
between the exposure variables
between the exposed groups
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