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We postulate that by having many pathways converge on a small number of second messengers, communication occurs between different receptors and have shown here that cross-talk between second messengers potentially generates sufficient complexity in cellular responses to allow discrimination, at least between some combinations of stimuli.
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Linkage disequilibrium: differences in a population between the observed occurrence of some combinations of alleles or genetic markers and their expected frequencies under the assumption of independence.
For right shoulder and upper and lower back there were significant differences between changes in groups for some combinations of periods/ITT/Cases suggesting clinically significant intervention effects.
Given the high levels of sequence conservation detected within the members of the histone 4 family (95% sequence identity), it is uncertain whether the identified YY1 binding motifs are genuine cis-regulatory elements or simply reflecting the serendipitous sequence match between the YY1 core motifs and some combinations of codons encoding conserved peptides.
Most of Mr. Vaynerchuk's clients split their marketing dollars between social media and some combination of television, radio and print, making it hard to divvy up credit (or blame).
These rate accelerations may be due to either a relaxation of purifying selection on one or both gene duplicates or to the action of positive diversifying selection between the duplicates (or some combination of both factors) [ 7, 8].
Most people would agree that these differences among people, sometimes even between twins, are due to some combination of nature (genetic traits) and nurture (upbringing).
This explanation is consistent with all phylogenetic data, but without more sampling from additional strains, it would be premature to definitively distinguish between these two alternatives, or some combination of both.
Individually addressable microelectrodes increase diversity by allowing isolated electrochemical testing between electrodes, global array testing, or some combination of electrodes to perform electrochemical methods.
This is especially true when, like me, they've spent their career vacillating between 100% coding, 100% managing, and some combination of the two.
Then, a set of reactions is modelled as some combination of association between two molecules with a rate, kf, or dissociation of one molecule into others with a rate, kr.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com