In each dataset, its calculation was based on the correlation coefficient between the original values and the values of Y calculated with the model-estimated parameters a and b.
Next, a two-sided p value was calculated from the proportion of times in which the (absolute) difference computed from the permuted values was greater than the (absolute) difference between original values.
The accuracy of estimation values are calculated by Root Mean Squared error (RMSE) which sum of the different values between imputed and original values and divided by the number of missing values we computed.
When the value of those securities plummeted during this summer's financial crisis, the banks, which had used Government securities as collateral, were asked by creditors to come forward with the difference -- in dollars -- between the securities' original value, and their reduced market value.
As two-tailed paired t-tests indicate, the difference between original p-values and row permutations I was higher (2*10-13) then the dissimilarity between original p-values and column permutations (2*10-10).
The correlation between corrected and original values is only 0.53.
Differences between optimal and original values of kinetic coefficients are not reported in the paper.
We calculated the ratio of mean absolute error between imputed and original values to the mean value for that variable.
Any satellites in an orbit between the original value of the semimajor axis of the Moon and the current value would have collided with the Moon and been removed from the system.
The transformed equivalents for original values between the thresholds were calculated assuming a linear relationship.
