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Differences between groups were investigated using non-parametric tests (chi-square).
Differences between groups were investigated using bivariate and multivariate analyses.
GM density differences between groups were investigated using a VBM (voxel-based morphometry) technique.
Differences in analyte levels between groups were investigated; geometric rather than arithmetic means were employed.
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The significance of differences between groups was investigated by ANOVA and Student's t-test, and the following levels of significance noted * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.02; *** P < 0.001.
Likewise, health scores between calf groups were investigated for differences using the Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test.
Differences in score distributions between two groups were investigated using an independent samples t-test.
Regional differences of cortical thickness between patient groups were investigated using Qdec (FreeSurfer for multiple comparisons and voxel-based morphometry).
Secondly, differences between ethnic groups were investigated in a stepwise model with ethnicity as the main explanatory variable.
Differences in cumulative time to inactivation and time to relapse between treatment groups were investigated using Kaplan-Meyer estimator.
Besides, differences in NF-kappaB1 expression between different groups were investigated using Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric test.
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between groups were used
between groups were conducted
between variables were investigated
between groups were evaluated
between groups were undertaken
between groups were obtained
between groups were noted
between groups were assessed
between groups were compared
between groups were analysed
between groups were tested
between groups were analyzed
between groups were observed
between groups were carried
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