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SMD was calculated as the difference in means between groups divided by the pooled standard deviation.
Effect size was calculated as the mean difference between groups divided by the pooled standard deviations.
Effect size is the mean change between groups divided by the baseline standard deviation.
*Main effect time×intervention: F df, error)=measure of variation between groups divided by variation within groups; P value.
*Main effect time×intervention: F df, error)=measure of variation between groups divided by variation within groups.
The reported F ratio is a measure of the variation between groups divided by the variation within groups.
Similar(42)
The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio will be calculated as the difference in the mean costs between both groups divided by the difference between effects of both groups.
SES will be calculated as the mean difference between both groups divided by the standard deviation of the control group.
‡Standardised effect size is the unadjusted mean difference (standardised mean difference) between the groups divided by the pooled SD at baseline.
14 Standardised differences are a balance diagnostic used to assess how similar groups are at baseline conceptually, they are equal to the difference of a variable's mean between two groups divided by the SD for that variable.
This was derived from the mean difference in scores between the groups divided by the pooled SD of scores: a value of 0.2 was taken to be small, 0.5 to be moderate and 0.8 to be large [ 36].
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