They cannot request payment for better positioning of goods, or to fund promotions.
"Anti-Washington" is better positioning than "doctrinaire," but that is what Cruz is, even compared with his likely rivals for the Republican Presidential nomination.
"The more upscale brands they bring in, the better positioning they acquire as an ultimate resource for the upscale shopper seeking a broad selection of prestigious brands".
Morrisons' relatively better positioning is due to its more homogeneous store estate, higher freehold levels and opportunities to resolve its internal issues.
"During my investigation into Tesco I found areas of concern about the issue of payments for better positioning or increased share of shelf space," she said.
By practically every measure, his defense improved in 2008, and then again in 2009, though healthier legs and better positioning also likely played a role.
Tacon has launched a formal consultation into payments for better positioning of goods, the last of those five key issues, after her first formal investigation – into practices at Tesco – was published in January.
Such arrangements appear to have the potential to have an adverse effect on competition through retailer acceptance of large sums of money from suppliers in exchange for better positioning or increased shelf space".
The investigation will also consider the existence and extent of practices where suppliers have been required to make payments for better positioning of goods (shelf-positioning) which are not related to a promotion.
"He seems to understand the need for better positioning.
"I'd say that Google TV so far has better positioning than Apple TV," says Hosanagar.
