The paper also considers how experiments have been operationalised, and particularly the problem of the dependent variable in such research (that is, what beneficial outputs can be measured in an experiment).
The related structure parameters m = 0.10 μm, n = 0.20 μm are optimized at the beneficial maximum output power density (Pmax), cut-off frequency (fT) and power added efficiency (PAE).
The assumption that listening to music when working is beneficial to output likely has its roots in the so-called "Mozart effect," which gained wide media attention in the early 1990s.
Interestingly, targeting specific functions of human ARSs can have beneficial clinical output rather than cytotoxic effect, for example, for treatment of autoimmune diseases.
In addition, the design flow rate of the turbine in the SCPP system is found beneficial for power output when it is lower than that at the maximum power point.
First, TiO2 nanorods with length of 100 nm own the highest transmittance among three lengths of nanorods, which is beneficial for light output.
We find that measures aiming at reducing (policy-induced) outside option of workers, such as a decrease in unemployment benefits, public wages or, to a lesser extent, public-sector employment, seem most beneficial to foster output, employment, international competitiveness and fiscal balances.
Comparing the long-run results in Table 3, we find that measures aiming at reducing the workers' (policy-induced) outside option such as the decrease in unemployment benefits (kappa ^B) and public wages (bar{w}^g), followed by a decrease in the union's bargaining power (zeta ), is most beneficial for improving output, employment and the terms of trade.
It is unclear how differences in literature searches and study selection may have affected the three sets of results, but it is likely that ants that parasitize ant-plants are detrimental or not as beneficial to reproductive output of the host plant [36], [37].
